Online communities are all about interaction and building relationships. In order to engage members of communities, it’s important to first become a trusted member of that community. There are essentially two ways that you can go about participating in existing communities: direct engagement and indirect engagement.

Direct engagement may sound straightforward, but where it can get tricky is in the practical application. This is a kind of longtail strategy, because it is so imperative to build trust within that community. The best practice is to have someone acting as a brand ambassador who is a trusted member of the community, and to ensure that your products or services have some relevance to the community’s interests.

With indirect engagement, you’ll be working with third-parties who can help to increase your brand’s awareness in the community without arising suspicion. If you can get together with members of specific communities who wield a certain amount of influence, then you may be able to offer them opportunities to announce “sneak peeks” into products or promotions.

It is essential to maintain good relationships with these third-parties. With this in mind, never ask them to exploit their status or deceive them into doing so. A bad relationship with a third party can serve to hamper your efforts, instead of help.

The rewards are palpable for those who make the effort to create interest in their brands in specific communities. Let’s take a look at some stats (source):

• Community users remain customers 50% longer than non-community users
(AT&T, 2002)
• Community users spend 54% more than non-community users (EBay, 2006)
• Community users visit nine times more often than non-community users
(McKinsey, 2000)

As with every aspect of every successful business enterprise, trust is a key aspect, and relationships are what help to build that trust. Consumers don’t purchase products until a trust has been established, and social media can be a great way to establish relationships as a means of establishing that trust.

Using social media to accomplish this might take some time, but is worthwhile for anyone attempting to build brand awareness in these exciting new markets.